naomi klein capitalism

01 Nov naomi klein capitalism

Disaster, it seems, is the new terra nullius. Review of “Disaster capitalism” by Naomi Klein – Capitalism is a disaster. The rise of disaster capitalism (2007) She called it "disaster capitalism." Foreign consultants live high on cost-plus expense accounts and thousand-dollar-a-day salaries, while locals are shut out of much-needed jobs, training and decision making. In close cooperation with the National Intelligence Council, Pascual’s office keeps “high risk” countries on a “watch list” and assembles rapid-response teams ready to engage in prewar planning and to “mobilize and deploy quickly” after a conflict has gone down. This centers on the exploitation of national crises (disasters or upheavals) to establish controversial and questionable policies, while citizens are too distracted (emoti… Globalization was bad enough — but global warming is even worse. In Afghanistan, where the World Bank also administers the country’s aid through a trust fund, it has already managed to privatize healthcare by refusing to give funds to the Ministry of Health to build hospitals. According to Guttal, “It’s not reconstruction at all—it’s about reshaping everything.” If anything, the stories of corruption and incompetence serve to mask this deeper scandal: the rise of a predatory form of disaster capitalism that uses the desperation and fear created by catastrophe to engage in radical social and economic engineering. He tells the crowd that he ran for county commissioner in Maryland’s Carroll County because he had come to the conclusion that policies to combat global warming were actually “an attack on middle-class American capitalism.” His question for the panelists, gathered in a Washington, DC, Marriott Hotel in late June, is this: “To what extent is this entire movement simply a green Trojan horse, whose belly is full with red Marxist socioeconomic doctrine?”Here at the Heartland Institute’s Sixth International Conference on Climate Change, the premier gathering for those dedicated to denying the overwhelming scientific consensus that human activity is warming the planet, this qualifies as a rhetorical question. Naomi Klein, , January 13, 2010 The coast is not being rebuilt as it was—dotted with fishing villages and beaches strewn with handmade nets. As in other reconstruction sites, from Haiti to Iraq, tsunami relief has little to do with recovering what was lost. Released in the U.S. September 18 and throughout Europe and Canada the week before that, the book counters the theory that unfettered capitalism … Kumara, in another e-mail, warns that Sri Lanka is now facing “a second tsunami of corporate globalization and militarization,” potentially even more devastating than the first. And there is no doubt that there are profits to be made in the reconstruction business. The teams are made up of private companies, nongovernmental organizations and members of think tanks—some, Pascual told an audience at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in October, will have “pre-completed” contracts to rebuild countries that are not yet broken. The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund have been imposing shock therapy on countries in various states of shock for at least three decades, most notably after Latin America’s military coups and the collapse of the Soviet Union. ” ― Naomi Klein, quote from The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism “It (the Chinese move to embrace capitalism in 1989) is a mirror of the corporatist state first pioneered in Chile under Pinochet: a revolving door between corporate and political elites who combine their power to eliminate workers as an organized political force. Naomi Klein is an award-winning journalist, syndicated columnist and author of the international bestsellers No Logo, The Shock Doctrine, This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs the Climate, and No Is Not Enough: Defeating the New Shock Politics. For a week in October 1998, Mitch parked itself over Central America, swallowing villages whole and killing more than 9,000. There is a question from a gentleman in the fourth row. A group calling itself Thailand Tsunami Survivors and Supporters says that for “businessmen-politicians, the tsunami was the answer to their prayers, since it literally wiped these coastal areas clean of the communities which had previously stood in the way of their plans for resorts, hotels, casinos and shrimp farms. At the time, the Inter-American Development Bank, under pressure from the State Department, claimed Haiti was insufficiently democratic to receive the money, pointing to minor irregularities in a legislative election. March 19, 2020: As Deputy Defense Secretary, Paul Wolfowitz designed and oversaw a strikingly similar project in Iraq: The fires were still burning in Baghdad when US occupation officials rewrote the investment laws and announced that the country’s state-owned companies would be privatized. November 10th, 2011By Naomi Klein. “The funds received for the benefit of the victims are directed to the benefit of the privileged few, not to the real victims,” he wrote. “We see this as a plan of action amidst the tsunami crisis to hand over the sea and the coast to foreign corporations and tourism, with military assistance from the US Marines.”. Klein speaks both of how it’s important not to let the rich politicians in charge give money to the wealthy at the expense of the poor and the middle class and of what hope we have. The problem is a particular arrangement of these elements – in other words, capitalism, the … According to the Wall Street Journal, “the World Bank and International Monetary Fund had thrown their weight behind the [telecom] sale, making it a condition for release of roughly $47 million in aid annually over three years and linking it to about $4.4 billion in foreign-debt relief for Nicaragua.”, Now the bank is using the December 26 tsunami to push through its cookie-cutter policies. “Now we have sophisticated colonialism, and they call it ‘reconstruction.'”. In Iraq, Wolfowitz was just doing what the World Bank is already doing in virtually every war-torn and disaster-struck country in the world—albeit with fewer bureaucratic niceties and more ideological bravado. In This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs. In The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism, Naomi Klein, best known for her 2000 book No Logo: Taking Aim at the Brand Bullies, explores how capitalism came to … Instead it funnels money directly to NGOs, which are running their own private health clinics on three-year contracts. This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs. It overturned land-reform laws and made it easier for foreigners to buy and sell property. But now that Aristide is out, the World Bank is openly celebrating the perks of operating in a democracy-free-zone. In exchange for a $61 million loan, the bank is requiring “public-private partnership and governance in the education and health sectors,” according to bank documents—i.e., private companies running schools and hospitals. All of the privatization plans were pushed aggressively by the usual suspects. Rapid response to wars and natural disasters has traditionally been the domain of United Nations agencies, which worked with NGOs to provide emergency aid, build temporary housing and the like. Hundreds of thousands of people are being forcibly relocated inland, to military style barracks in Aceh and prefab concrete boxes in Thailand. The most devastated countries have seen almost no debt relief, and most of the World Bank’s emergency aid has come in the form of loans, not grants. Still, the panelists aren’t going to pass up an opportunity to tell the questioner just how right he is. Naomi Klein is an award-winning journalist, syndicated columnist and author of the international bestsellers No Logo, The Shock Doctrine, This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs the Climate, and No Is Not Enough: Defeating the New Shock Politics. Three months after the tsunami hit Aceh, the New York Times ran a distressing story reporting that “almost nothing seems to have been done to begin repairs and rebuilding.” The dispatch could have easily come from Iraq, where, as the Los Angeles Times just reported, all of Bechtel’s allegedly rebuilt water plants have started to break down, one more in an endless litany of reconstruction screw-ups. Naomi Klein explains how country after country has been transformed into neo-liberal economies, benefiting the wealthy and impoverishing the poor and hat this can only be accomplished using some sort of 'shock' to justify it. In the book, Klein argues that neoliberal free market policies (as advocated by the economist Milton Friedman) have risen to prominence in some developed countries because of a deliberate strategy of "shock therapy". One hundred days after the giant waves hit, Herman Kumara, head of the National Fisheries Solidarity Movement in Negombo, Sri Lanka, sent out a desperate e-mail to colleagues around the world. So today, it is the World Bank, already devoted to the principle of poverty-alleviation through profit-making, that leads the charge. Last summer, in the lull of the August media doze, the Bush Administration’s doctrine of preventive war took a major leap forward. Naomi Klein (1970- ) is a Canadian journalist, writer and activist known for her critiques of globalization and consumerism, neoliberalism, and the role of capitalism in climate change. Fittingly, a government devoted to perpetual pre-emptive deconstruction now has a standing office of perpetual pre-emptive reconstruction. “So we are left with a stark choice: allow climate disruption to change everything about our world, or … In 2017 she joined The Intercept as Senior Correspondent. He tells the crowd that he ran for county commissioner in Maryland’s Carroll County because he had come to the conclusion that policies to combat global warming were actually “an attack on middle-class American capitalism.”. The Climate, by Naomi Klein. Rather than emphasizing the need to help the small fishing communities—more than 80 percent of the wave’s victims—the bank is pushing for expansion of the tourism sector and industrial fish farms. It has been much the same story in Haiti, following the ouster of President Jean-Bertrand Aristide. These are extraordinarily controversial plans in a country with a powerful socialist base, and the bank admits that this is precisely why it is pushing them now, with Haiti under what approaches military rule. But shattered countries are attractive to the World Bank for another reason: They take orders well. March 16 2020, 7:25 p.m. I’ve spent two decades studying the transformations that take place under the cover of disaster. And on this front, the reconstruction industry works so quickly and efficiently that the privatizations and land grabs are usually locked in before the local population knows what hit them. “The Transitional Government provide[s] a window of opportunity for implementing economic governance reforms…that may be hard for a future government to undo,” the bank notes in its Economic Governance Reform Operation Project agreement. by Naomi Klein. Some have pointed to this track record to argue that Wolfowitz is unfit to lead the World Bank; in fact, nothing could have prepared him better for his new job. It has also mandated “an increased role for the private sector” in the water system, telecommunications, oil, gas and mining and directed the government to “withdraw” from the electricity sector and leave it to “foreign private investors.” These profound transformations of Afghan society were never debated or reported on because few outside the bank know they took place: The changes were buried deep in a “technical annex” attached to a grant providing “emergency” aid to Afghanistan’s war-torn infrastructure—two years before the country had an elected government. To them, all these coastal areas are now open land!”. But, if anything, Rice was understating the case. Now, though, Naomi Klein argues that capitalism has finally gone too far. “For certain investments,” notes the bank’s tsunami-response plan, “it may be appropriate to utilize private financing.”. Here’s How the Left Can Respond. Most reviews of "Disaster capitalism" so far have focussed on the use of natural disasters to change policies in favour of the capitalists. Klein argues that humans don't cause climate collapse, and nor does carbon. On August 5, 2004, the White House created the Office of the Coordinator for Reconstruction and Stabilization, headed by … Yet many observers say that today’s disaster capitalism really hit its stride with Hurricane Mitch. After a cataclysmic event, governments will usually do whatever it takes to get aid dollars—even if it means racking up huge debts and agreeing to sweeping policy reforms. In The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism, Naomi Klein, best known for her 2000 book No Logo: Taking Aim at the Brand Bullies, explores how capitalism came to dominate the world, from Chile to Russia, China to Iraq, South Africa to Canada, with the help of violent shock tactics in times of natural disaster or tragedy. Capitalism is now changing the world very literally, altering the planet’s climate and threatening to destroy the prospect of a livable future on Earth. She believes that the global community is entering a new historic moment, dubbed “decade zero,” of widespread public recognition that we are in a crisis of our own making that threatens our existence, … But the book goes much further than this - it shows that it is capitalism itself which is the disaster. So, for instance (and he was just pulling this example out of his hat, no doubt), his fast-acting reconstructors might help sell off “state-owned enterprises that created a nonviable economy.” Sometimes rebuilding, he explained, means “tearing apart the old.”. According to social activist and perennial agitator Naomi Klein, the really inconvenient truth about climate change is that it’s not about carbon—it’s about capitalism. Naomi Klein argues climate change is a battle between capitalism and the planet Paul Gillespie: ‘These are big, bold and challenging ideas with a significant and informed following in Ireland’ This column was first published in The Nation. Expert “democracy builders” lecture governments on the importance of transparency and “good governance” yet most contractors and NGOs refuse to open their books to those same governments, let alone give them control over how their aid money is spent. But colonialism is dead, or so we are told; there are no new places to discover, no terra nullius (there never was), no more blank pages on which, as Mao once said, “the newest and most beautiful words can be written.” There is, however, plenty of destruction—countries smashed to rubble, whether by so-called Acts of God or by Acts of Bush (on orders from God). Even better from the bank’s perspective, many war-ravaged countries are in states of “limited sovereignty”: They are considered too unstable and unskilled to manage the aid money pouring in, so it is often put in a trust fund, managed by the World Bank. It certainly seems that ever-larger portions of the globe are under active reconstruction; being rebuilt by a parallel government made up of a familiar cast of for-profit consulting firms, engineering companies, mega-NGOs, government and UN aid agencies and international financial institutions. It could also have come from Afghanistan where President Hamid Karzai recently blasted “corrupt, wasteful and unaccountable” foreign contractors for “squandering the precious resources that Afghanistan received in aid.” Or from Sri Lanka, where 600,000 people who lost their homes in the tsunami are still languishing in temporary camps. He introduces himself as Richard Rothschild. Naomi Klein. Yet many observers say that today’s disaster capitalism really hit its stride with Hurricane Mitch. By Naomi Klein Last summer, in the lull of the August media doze, the Bush Administration’s doctrine of preventive war took a major leap forward. The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism is a 2007 book by the Canadian author and social activist Naomi Klein. On a three-year appointment from September 2018, she is the Gloria Steinem Chair in Media, Culture, and Feminist Studies at Rutgers University. ... “The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism” (2007) … Naomi A. Klein (born May 8, 1970) is a Canadian author, social activist, and filmmaker known for her political analyses and criticism of corporate globalization and of capitalism. Naomi Klein is one of the most recognizable faces of the left-wing, anti-globalization movement. For Haitians, this is a particularly bitter irony: Many blame multilateral institutions, including the World Bank, for deepening the political crisis that led to Aristide’s ouster by withholding hundreds of millions in promised loans. “We used to have vulgar colonialism,” says Shalmali Guttal, a Bangalore-based researcher with Focus on the Global South. Covering Sri Lanka in the wake of the tsunami, and New Orleans post-Katrina, she witnessed something remarkably similar. “Our voices are not heard and not allowed to be voiced.”, But if the reconstruction industry is stunningly inept at rebuilding, that may be because rebuilding is not its primary purpose. Here be some quotes from “‘Coronavirus Capitalism’: Naomi Klein’s Case For Transformative Change Amid Coronavirus Pandemic.” Democracy Now! Naomi Klein. Last modified on Mon 24 Feb 2020 20.42 EST. And where there is destruction there is reconstruction, a chance to grab hold of “the terrible barrenness,” as a UN official recently described the devastation in Aceh, and fill it with the most perfect, beautiful plans. “We will also encourage the government of Haiti to move forward, at the appropriate time, with restructuring and privatization of some public sector enterprises,” he told the American Enterprise Institute on April 14, 2004. Gone are the days of waiting for wars to break out and then drawing up ad hoc plans to pick up the pieces. And from the people living in these reconstruction sites—Iraq to Aceh, Afghanistan to Haiti—a similar chorus of complaints can be heard. “Post-conflict” countries now receive 20—25 percent of the World Bank’s total lending, up from 16 percent in 1998—itself an 800 percent increase since 1980, according to a Congressional Research Service study. Although hotels and industry have already started reconstructing on the coast, in Sri Lanka, Thailand, Indonesia and India, governments have passed laws preventing families from rebuilding their oceanfront homes. Haiti Disaster Capitalism Alert: Stop Them Before They Shock Again. In January Condoleezza Rice sparked a small controversy by describing the tsunami as “a wonderful opportunity” that “has paid great dividends for us.” Many were horrified at the idea of treating a massive human tragedy as a chance to seek advantage. It was much the same in neighboring countries: In the same two months, Guatemala announced plans to sell off its phone system, and Nicaragua did likewise, along with its electric company and its petroleum sector. In the two months after Mitch struck, with the country still knee-deep in rubble, corpses and mud, the Honduran congress initiated what the Financial Times called “speed sell-offs after the storm.” It passed laws allowing the privatization of airports, seaports and highways and fast-tracked plans to privatize the state telephone company, the national electric company and parts of the water sector. Thu 6 Jul 2017 01.00 EDT. Klein not only outlines its enormous threat to humanity, but shows the need for a fundamental change of strategy to avoid disaster and instead seize the opportunity to “dramatically improve lives, close the … By Naomi Klein. The office’s mandate is not to rebuild any old states, you see, but to create “democratic and market-oriented” ones. Break out and then drawing up ad hoc naomi klein capitalism to pick up the.. 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